Research on the application of semiconductor thermoelectric effect in refrigeration equipment
半导体热电效应在制冷设备的应用研究

摘要

半导体热电效应在制冷设备的应用研究已成为热门领域。相对于压缩机的冷却，它具有体积小，没有移动部件、噪音等优点；由于其具有无污染、低能耗等特点。当前，半导体制冷片被广泛地用于各类热电制冷的应用，并已进入商用，以适应医疗仪器，电子设备与设备，红外探测器等。本文综述了近年来在该领域的研究进展。热电材料的独特特性使其成为一种有效的制冷技术，具有环保、高效和可靠的优势。本文的研究通过使用一些实验室仪器对部分样品进行测试获得制冷片样品的性能参数，对于推动半导体热电效应在制冷设备中的应用具有重要的参考价值。

Abstract

The application research of semiconductor thermoelectric effect in refrigeration equipment has become a popular field. Compared with the cooling of the compressor, it has the advantages of small size, no moving parts and noise, with no pollution and low energy consumption. At present, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is widely used in various kinds of thermoelectric refrigeration applications, and has entered the commercial use, to adapt to the medical instruments, electronic equipment and equipment, infrared detectors, etc. This review reviews recent advances in this field. The unique characteristics of thermoelectric materials make it an effective refrigeration technology with the advantages of being environmentally friendly, efficient and reliable. The study in this paper uses some samples with some laboratory instruments to obtain the performance parameters of refrigeration sheet samples, which has important reference value for promoting the application of semiconductor thermoelectric effect in refrigeration equipment.